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University of Exeter Business School

Professor Abdullah Gök

Professor Abdullah Gök

Associate Professor in Sustainable Innovation

 A.Gok@exeter.ac.uk

 


Overview

Abdullah Gök is an Associate Professor (Reader) at the University of Exeter Business School. Abdullah is also an Honorary Research Fellow at the Manchester Institute of Innovation Research (MIoIR), Alliance Manchester Business School as well as the Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research. Prior to joining the University of Exeter in January 2024, Abdullah held positions at the Strathclyde Business School, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow and Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester. Before moving to the UK for his PhD in 2006, he worked at The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) as a policy researcher between 2003 and 2006.

Abdullah's research has appeared in various prestigious academic and non-academic outlets. Since January 2019, Abdullah is an Associate Editor of Technological Forecasting and Social Change and since October 2022, Abdullah has been serving as an Editorial Board Member for Scientific Data.

Abdullah has served in a number of EU and OECD advisory committees on data science and innovation and he is currently an elected Board Member of the European Network of Indicator Designers.

Abdullah's research spans the following areas of science and innovation policy and management.

  • Social aspects of science, innovation, and entrepreneurship with an emphasis on social innovation and diversity
  • Emerging technologies and their implications for business strategy and public policy
  • Formulation, evaluation, and impact of science and innovation policy

Full list of publications:

Qualifications

  • PhD in Management, Manchester (2010)
  • MSc in Science and Technology Policy Studies, METU, Turkey (2006)
  • BSc in Economics, METU, Turkey (2003)

Career

  • University of Exeter Business School, University of Exeter (2024- ) 
  • Strathclyde Business School, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow (2018-2023)
  • Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester (2007-2018)
  • The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (2003-2006)

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Research

Research interests

Abdullah's research spans three inter-related areas of innovation management and policy.

First, he studies the social aspects of innovation. His research focuses social innovation, with a particular interest in how social innovation emerges and how established firms engage in social innovation. As part of the two large scale EU H2020 grants (KNOWMAK and RISIS 2), he develops the European Social Innovation Database (ESID) using text mining publicly available information on the web. This comprehensive database aims to form the definitive source of information for social innovation in Europe. He also works on the diversity in research, innovation and entrepreneurship, with an emphasis on how origin and gender diversity interact and creates a superdiversity.

Second, he studies emerging technologies and their implications for business strategy and public policy. He is interested in how emerging technologies are developed, governed and commercialised. He was involved in research projects studying: i) emergence and growth of graphene-based enterprises around the world, ii) University of Manchester’s commercialisation strategy for the Nobel level success in graphene research, iii) strategies of high growth green goods manufacturing enterprises in the UK, US and China, iv) science and innovation systems transition in China and Russia and vi) applications, expectations and concerns for synthetic biology. He was a Co-I of the £10m five-year synthetic biology research centre at Manchester, studying responsible research and innovation alongside life sciences colleagues.

His third research area relates to formulation, evaluation, and impact of enterprise and innovation policy. He studies how government intervention creates impact in supporting innovative businesses and how this impact is evaluated, particularly by employing an evolutionary view of innovation. He has been involved in a number of evaluations of innovation policies as well as large-scale projects that collect, analyse and conceptualise evaluations. He was a Co-I of the Compendium of Effectiveness of Innovation Policy project in which a large team synthesised the existing evidence on the effectiveness of business innovation support programmes. As an output of this project, he recently co-edited the authoritative Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact, which is currently being translated into Chinese.

Besides these three research areas, Abdullah is experienced in developing novel methodologies through data science. He has extensively used large-scale publication and patent analysis and advanced statistical analysis with existing data. Furthermore, he utilises data science in studying innovation by developing “big” and novel data collection and analysis methods, for instance to identify firms in certain sectors without the rigid industrial coding schemes and to study their innovation strategies from unstructured information in their websites. This research has already gained international recognition with well-cited methodological articles. As well as designing and co-ordinating an advanced PhD course on data science in studying innovation, he organised two international data science and innovation workshops that brought together the community of scholars working on this area. Furthermore, he co-organised a special session on data-driven innovation policy at the Royal Statistical Society Conference 2016.

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Publications

Books

Edler J, Cunningham P, Gök A, Shapira P (eds)(2016). Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact., Edward Elgar Publishing. Abstract.
Shapira P, Gok A, Salehi Yazdi F (2016). 石墨烯研究和产业. Manchester, Manchester Institute of Innovation Research, University of Manchester. Abstract.
Shapira P, Youtie J, Cox D, Uyarra E, Gök A, Rogers J, Downing C (2015). Institutions for Technology Diffusion. Washington, D.C. Inter-American Development Bank. Abstract.  Author URL.
Rigby J, Cox D, Cunningham P, Edler J, Gök A, Shapira P, Sveinsdottir T, Mahieu B, Boekholt P (2012). Evaluation of the Research Council of Norway. Brighton, Technopolis.
Edler J, Patries B, Flanagan K, Gok A, Shapira P (eds)(2011). International Co-operation in R&D., Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.
Gok A (2010). An evolutionary approach to innovation policy evaluation., Manchester Institute of Innovation Research, University of Manchester. Abstract.
Cunningham P, Gok A (2010). ERAWATCH Country Reports 2010., European Commission. Abstract.
Edler J, Cunningham P, Gok A, Rigby J, Amanatidou E, Garefi I, Buhrer S, Daimer S, Dinges M, Berger M, et al (2010). INNO-Appraisal. Manchester, University of Manchester.  Author URL.
Edler J, Gok A, Cunningham P, Rigby J, Amanatidou E, Berger M, Bührer S, Daimer S, Dinges M, Garefi I, et al (2010). INNO-Appraisal: Understanding Evaluation of Innovation Policy in Europe., European Commision, DG Enterprise.

Journal articles

Gök A, Karaulova M (2023). How “international” is international research collaboration?. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 75(2), 97-114. Abstract.  Full text.
Goek A, Antai R, Milosevic N, Al-Nabki W (2022). Building the European Social Innovation Database with Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning. SCIENTIFIC DATA, 9(1).  Author URL.
Kasapoglu US, Delen LA, Gok A (2022). Predictive value of early warning scores for clinical deterioration and mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 pneumonia patients. EURASIAN JOURNAL OF PULMONOLOGY, 24(3), 169-178.  Author URL.
Milosevic N, Marinov D, Gok A, Nenadic G (2019). From Web Crawled Text to Project Descriptions: Automatic Summarizing of Social Innovation Projects. NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS (NLDB 2019), 11608, 157-169.  Author URL.
Karaulova M, Gok A, Shapira P (2019). Identifying author heritage using surname data: an application for Russian surnames. JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 70(5), 488-498.  Author URL.
Gok A, Milosevic N, Nenadic G (2019). Using machine learning and text mining to classify fuzzy social science phenomenon: the case of social innovation. 17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SCIENTOMETRICS & INFORMETRICS (ISSI2019), VOL II, 2171-2176.  Author URL.
Milosevic N, Gok A, Nenadic G (2018). Classification of Intangible Social Innovation Concepts. NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS (NLDB 2018), 10859, 407-418.  Author URL.
Karaulova M, Shackleton O, Liu W, Goek A, Shapira P (2017). Institutional change and innovation system transformation: a tale of two academies. TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE, 116, 196-207.  Author URL.
Shapira P, Gok A, Salehi F (2016). Graphene enterprise: mapping innovation and business development in a strategic emerging technology. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH, 18(9).  Author URL.
Carbonell P, Gok A, Shapira P, Faulon J-L (2016). Mapping the patent landscape of synthetic biology for fine chemical production pathways. MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, 9(5), 687-695.  Author URL.
Goek A, Rigby J, Shapira P (2016). The impact of research funding on scientific outputs: Evidence from six smaller European countries. JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 67(3), 715-730.  Author URL.
Goek A, Waterworth A, Shapira P (2015). Use of web mining in studying innovation. SCIENTOMETRICS, 102(1), 653-671.  Author URL.
Guo Y, Gok A, Youtie J (2014). Introduction to special issue on Innovative methods for innovation management and policy. TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE, 85, 1-3.  Author URL.
Shapira P, Goek A, Klochikhin E, Sensier M (2014). Probing "green" industry enterprises in the UK: a new identification approach. TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE, 85, 93-104.  Author URL.
Amanatidou E, Cunningham P, Goek A, Garefi I (2014). Using Evaluation Research as a Means for Policy Analysis in a 'New' Mission-Oriented Policy Context. MINERVA, 52(4), 419-438.  Author URL.
Edler J, Berger M, Dinges M, Gök A (2012). The practice of evaluation in innovation policy in Europe. Educational Research and Evaluation, 21(3), 167-182. Abstract.
Edler J, Berger M, Dinges M, Goek A (2012). The practice of evaluation in innovation policy in Europe. RESEARCH EVALUATION, 21(3), 167-182.  Author URL.
Goek A, Edler J (2012). The use of behavioural additionality evaluation in innovation policy making. RESEARCH EVALUATION, 21(4), 306-318.  Author URL.
Gök A, Edler J (2012). The use of behavioural additionality evaluation in innovation policy making. Educational Research and Evaluation, 21(4), 306-318. Abstract.
Holt AD (2011). Getting Out: Historical Perspectives on Leaving Iraq, by Michael Walzer and Nicolaus Mills (eds). Political Studies Review, 9(3), 407-408.
Goek A (2010). Handbook of Organizational Routines. SCIENCE AND PUBLIC POLICY, 37(4), 311-312.  Author URL.

Chapters

Edler J, Cunningham P, Gök A, Shapira P (2016). Acknowledgements. In  (Ed) , xii-xiii.
Edler J, Shapira P, Cunningham P, Gök A (2016). Conclusions. In Edler J, Cunningham P, Gök A, Shapira P (Eds.) evidence on the effectiveness of innovation policy intervention, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 543-564.  Author URL.
Edler J, Shapira P, Cunningham P, Gök A (2016). Conclusions: Evidence on the effectiveness of innovation policy intervention. In  (Ed) Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact, 543-564.
Edler J, Gok A, Cunningham P, Shapira P (2016). Introduction. In Edler J, Cunningham P, Gök A, Shapira P (Eds.) making sense of innovation policy, Cheltenam: Edward Elgar Publishing, 1-17.  Author URL.
Edler J, Gök A, Cunningham P, Shapira P (2016). Introduction: Making sense of innovation policy. In  (Ed) , 1-17.
Cunningham P, Gök A, Larédo P (2016). The impact of direct support to R&D and innovation in firms. In  (Ed) Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact, 54-107.
Gök A (2016). The impact of innovation inducement prizes. In  (Ed) Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact, 403-422.
Cunningham P, Gök A (2016). The impact of innovation policy schemes for collaboration. In  (Ed) Handbook of Innovation Policy Impact, 239-278.

Conferences

Karaulova M, Gok A (2019). How international is internationally collaborated research? Heritage composition of Russia's international collaboration network.  Author URL.
Li Y, Karaulova M, Gӧk A, Shapira P (2016). Academic entrepreneurship and innovation in China and Russia. Rising Powers and Global Innovation Workshop 2016.
Karaulova M, Goek A, Shapira P (2016). How international is internationally collaborated research? a bibliometric study of Russian surname holder collaboration networks.  Author URL.
Karaulova M, Gӧk A, Shapira P (2016). Identifying author heritage using surname data. Global TechMining Conference 2016. Abstract.  Author URL.
(2016). STI2016 - Proceedings of the 21ST international conference on science and technology indicators. STI2016 - Proceedings of the 21ST international conference on science and technology indicators. 14th - 16th Sep 2016.
Karaulova M, Gok A, Shackleton O, Shapira P (2016). Science system path-dependencies and their influences: nanotechnology research in Russia.  Author URL.
Gok A, Li Y, Cunningham P, Edler J, Laredo P (2016). Towards a taxonomy of science and innovation policy instruments. 2016 Annual Conference of the Eu-SPRI Forum.
Li Y, Karaulova M, Shackleton O, Gök A, Shapira P (2015). Differential outcomes to strategy. Eu-SPRI Annual Conference 2015.
Karaulova M, Shackleton O, Gok A, Shapira P (2015). Nanotechnology Research in Post-Soviet Russia: Science System Path-Dependencies and their Influences.  Author URL.
Edler J, Cunningham P, Gök A, Shapira P (2014). Designing and implementing innovation policy instruments. three types of lessons from existing evidence.
Karaulova M, Shackleton O, Liu W, Gök A, Shapira P (2014). Institutional change and system transformation. EU-SPRI Conference 2014.
Gok A (2011). Evaluation of behavioural additionality of innovation policy. Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy 2011.
Gok A (2008). The evolutionary economics of innovation policy evaluation. PRIME EU-US Early Career Conference on Research and Innovation Studies.
Gok A (2007). Behavioural additionality of R&D supports in emerging economies. Atlanta Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Policy - 2007.

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External Engagement and Impact

External positions

  • Elected Member of the Board, European Network of Indicator Designers

Journal and book series Editorships and Editorial board membership

  • Associate Editor, Technological Forecasting and Social Change
  • Editorial Board Member, Scientific Data

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