Immigrant franchise and immigration policy: Evidence from the Progressive Era
Economics
Speaker: | Giovanni Facchini, University of Nottingham |
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Date: | Friday 7 October 2016 |
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Time: | 15.30 |
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Location: | Matrix Lecture Theatre, Building One |
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Further details
We study the role played by foreign born U.S. citizens in shaping migration policy between 1897-1924. Using a novel district level dataset, we find systematic evidence that this constituency supported an open door policy. At the same time, more stringent residency requirements led to a decline in the election turnout rates of naturalized Americans, and thus in their ability to affect congressmen immigration stance. Our analysis highlights also the importance of the electoral booth: congressmen were responsive to the immigrant constituency only if they were elected in a close race, or if they were not already ideologically committed to an open door policy.